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GCSE physics revision questions

Free GCSE physics practice for Year 11, nine months out from the May/June 2027 exams. Every question below comes from GradeNinja's own bank - 2,177 Physics questions across 45 topics.

What to prioritise in Physics

Physics rewards knowing the equations cold and being ruthless about units. Most dropped marks at GCSE are not conceptual - they are the wrong rearrangement, or an answer left in the wrong unit.

Learn which equations are given on the sheet and which you have to produce from memory. That list is short, it is on the specification, and knowing it changes what you spend September on.

Exam board

Our Physics questions follow the AQA specification. If your school uses a different board most of the content still overlaps, but check your own spec.

How to use these

Answer before you open the explanation. The moment of not-quite-knowing is the part that does the work, and skipping to the answer skips the learning.

Anything you get wrong, come back to tomorrow rather than immediately. Getting it right straight after seeing the answer proves nothing.

The nine months ahead

Physics practice questions

Real questions from GradeNinja's own bank, with the answer and the explanation the app gives. Tap to reveal.

Question 1 · Practicals & Equations (AQA)
What measurement instrument is used to measure current in a circuit?
  1. Voltmeter
  2. Ammeter
  3. Ohmmeter
  4. Galvanometer
Show the answer

Ammeter

Ammeter: measures current (amps), connected in series. Voltmeter: measures potential difference (volts), connected in parallel. An ammeter has very low resistance so it does not significantly change the circuit.

Question 2 · Electricity
Which of the following correctly states Ohm's law?
  1. Current is proportional to resistance at constant voltage
  2. Voltage is proportional to current at constant temperature and resistance
  3. Resistance increases with increasing current
  4. Power is proportional to voltage squared
Show the answer

Voltage is proportional to current at constant temperature and resistance

Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor is proportional to the voltage across it, provided temperature and other physical conditions remain constant (V = IR).

Question 3 · Energy
A car of mass 1000 kg travels at 20 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
  1. 10 000 J
  2. 20 000 J
  3. 200 000 J
  4. 400 000 J
Show the answer

200 000 J

KE = ½mv² = ½ × 1000 × 20² = ½ × 1000 × 400 = 200 000 J.

Question 4
In Fleming's left-hand rule, the First finger, seCond finger, and thuMb represent:
  1. Field, Current, Motion
  2. Current, Field, Motion
  3. Motion, Field, Current
  4. Field, Motion, Current
Show the answer

Field, Current, Motion

Fleming's left-hand rule: First finger = Field, seCond finger = Current, thuMb = Motion (force). This gives the direction of the force on a current-carrying conductor.

Question 5 · Magnetism & Electromagnetism
Which hand rule is used for motors (force on a current in a field)?
  1. Right hand
  2. Left hand
  3. Either hand
  4. Neither — use the right-hand screw rule
Show the answer

Left hand

Fleming's LEFT-hand rule is for motors (force on current in magnetic field). Fleming's RIGHT-hand rule is for generators (induced current from motion in field).

Question 6 · Space Physics
The Hubble Space Telescope orbits Earth. Why does it produce clearer images than ground-based telescopes?
  1. It is larger than any ground telescope
  2. It is above Earth's atmosphere, avoiding atmospheric distortion and light pollution
  3. It uses radio waves instead of light
  4. It can orbit closer to distant stars
Show the answer

It is above Earth's atmosphere, avoiding atmospheric distortion and light pollution

Earth's atmosphere blurs, absorbs, and distorts electromagnetic radiation. The Hubble Space Telescope above the atmosphere is not affected by these problems, producing much sharper images.

Question 7 · Practicals & Equations (AQA)
How much energy is needed to heat 3 kg of aluminium (c = 900 J/kg°C) from 20°C to 80°C?
  1. 162,000 J
  2. 54,000 J
  3. 2700 J
  4. 900 J
Show the answer

162,000 J

E = mcΔθ = 3 × 900 × (80−20) = 3 × 900 × 60 = 162,000 J = 162 kJ. Compare with water (c = 4200 J/kg°C): 3 × 4200 × 60 = 756,000 J — much more. Water's high SHC makes it an excellent coolant.

Question 8 · Particle Model of Matter
Which correctly explains why a gas can be compressed but a solid cannot?
  1. Gas particles are far apart with large empty spaces between them; solid particles are already closely packed with no space
  2. Gas particles are lighter than solid particles
  3. Gas particles have no intermolecular forces; solid particles have strong bonds
  4. Gas particles move faster than solid particles
Show the answer

Gas particles are far apart with large empty spaces between them; solid particles are already closely packed with no space

In a gas, particles are on average about 10 times further apart than in liquids or solids — most of the volume is empty space. This space can be reduced by compression. In solids, particles are already touching with virtually no empty space between them, making compression impossible.

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Common questions

How should I revise Physics for GCSE?

Short, frequent sessions of active recall beat long sessions of re-reading. Test yourself, check, and revisit anything you got wrong a day or two later rather than immediately.

Which exam board are these Physics questions for?

AQA. Content overlaps heavily between boards, so they are still useful on another spec, but check your own specification for anything board-specific.

When are the GCSE exams?

GCSEs are sat across May and June, so for the current Year 11 that means May/June 2027. Exact paper dates come from the exam boards and your school.

How many questions are there in the app?

2,177 in Physics alone, and 55,718 across 28 subjects. Signing up is free.

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